Description

"OpenWrt router" in the bibliography typically means a cheap consumer router based on an Atheros AR9xxx chipset (TP-Link WDR4300, Archer C7, N750, AC1750), reflashed with OpenWrt and the patched atheros-csi-tool driver. They are the cost-effective alternative to commodity laptops for distributed CSI deployment: low power, mountable on walls/ceilings, ~$30-80 each. For the thesis they represent the "real AP that also extracts CSI" deployment pattern alongside asus-rt-ac86u (Broadcom-based equivalent).

Specs / capabilities

  • Atheros AR9xxx Wi-Fi (802.11n, 2x2 or 3x3 MIMO depending on model)
  • MIPS-class router CPU (400-720 MHz typically) — enough to log CSI but not to run heavy preprocessing
  • Gigabit Ethernet (on better models)
  • USB port for external storage on some models

Tooling

  • OpenWrt: https://openwrt.org/
  • atheros-csi-tool kernel module port for OpenWrt

Used by (papers)

  • Multi-AP CSI deployments needing >5-10 sensing nodes
  • "Real-world testbed" sections that emphasise deployable infrastructure

2 vault papers run on this hardwar

Titles and DOIs only — no abstracts, no analyses.

  • A Survey on Human Behavior Recognition Using Channel State Information 2019 DOI ↗
  • A CSI Dataset for Wireless Human Sensing on 80 MHz Wi-Fi Channels 2023 DOI ↗