Description

Cameras (RGB, RGB-D / Kinect, IR) appear in the bibliography as the vision-modality baseline that Wi-Fi sensing is repeatedly compared against. The CSI sensing pitch is exactly "achieve camera-grade activity recognition without the privacy / lighting / occlusion problems of cameras", so any survey or motivating paragraph cites cameras as the contrast. They also appear in cross-modal supervision papers (camera-derived poses used as ground truth for CSI-based pose estimation, e.g., WiFi + camera CKD systems). For the thesis, cameras are not a deployment target but the rhetorical reference point.

Specs / capabilities

  • RGB: standard webcam to high-resolution surveillance camera
  • RGB-D: Microsoft Kinect (v1 / v2 / Azure), Intel RealSense, ZED stereo
  • Thermal / IR: FLIR variants, used for low-light privacy-aware sensing
  • Computer-vision pipelines (OpenPose, MediaPipe, YOLO) provide pose / detection ground truth

Used by (papers)

  • Survey / motivation sections asserting privacy advantage of CSI sensing
  • Cross-modal teacher-student training (camera teacher → CSI student)
  • Vision-baseline comparisons in HAR / crowd-counting evaluations

30 vault papers run on this hardwar

Titles and DOIs only — no abstracts, no analyses.

  • WiFi Sensing with Channel State Information 2020 DOI ↗
  • Device-free occupancy detection and crowd counting in smart buildings with WiFi-enabled IoT 2018 DOI ↗
  • Gait recognition using wifi signals 2016 DOI ↗
  • Self-Organized Pedestrian Crowd Dynamics: Experiments, Simulations, and Design Solutions 2005 DOI ↗
  • Integrated Sensing and Communications: Toward Dual-Functional Wireless Networks for 6G and Beyond 2022 DOI ↗
  • A survey of recent advances in CNN-based single image crowd counting and density estimation 2018 DOI ↗
  • Keystroke Recognition Using WiFi Signals 2015 DOI ↗
  • Channel State Information (CSI) Amplitude Coloring Scheme for Enhancing Accuracy of an Indoor Occupancy Detection System Using Wi-Fi Sensing 2024 DOI ↗
  • WiFi CSI-Based Device-free Multi-room Presence Detection using Conditional Recurrent Network 2021 DOI ↗
  • Group Counting Using Micro-Doppler Signatures From a 77GHz FMCW Radar 2023 DOI ↗
  • Grouped People Counting Using mm-Wave FMCW MIMO Radar 2023 DOI ↗
  • Crowd monitoring using image processing 1995 DOI ↗
  • Towards Energy Efficient Wireless Sensing by Leveraging Ambient Wi-Fi Traffic 2024 DOI ↗
  • Fundamentals, Algorithms, and Technologies of Occupancy Detection for Smart Buildings Using IoT Sensors 2024 DOI ↗
  • Human Sensing by Using Radio Frequency Signals: A Survey on Occupancy and Activity Detection 2023 DOI ↗
  • Physics-Informed Deep Learning for Traffic State Estimation: A Survey and the Outlook 2023 DOI ↗
  • A Non Intrusive Human Presence Detection Methodology Based on Channel State Information of Wi-Fi Networks 2023 DOI ↗
  • Building occupancy estimation and detection: A review 2018 DOI ↗
  • Heterogeneous Dual-Attentional Network for WiFi and Video-Fused Multi-Modal Crowd Counting 2024 DOI ↗
  • Simulation of the radar cross-section of dynamic human motions using virtual reality data and ray tracing 2018 DOI ↗
  • Simulation of the radar cross-section of dynamic human motions using virtual reality data and ray tracing 2018 DOI ↗
  • MMCOUNT: Stationary Crowd Counting System Based on Commodity Millimeter-Wave Radar 2024 DOI ↗
  • Accurate occupancy estimation with WiFi and bluetooth/BLE packet capture 2019 DOI ↗
  • WiFi-Based Human Sensing With Deep Learning: Recent Advances, Challenges, and Opportunities 2024 DOI ↗
  • A Physics-Informed Deep Learning Paradigm for Traffic State and Fundamental Diagram Estimation 2022 DOI ↗
  • A Physics-Informed Deep Learning Paradigm for Traffic State and Fundamental Diagram Estimation 2022 DOI ↗
  • A Physics-Informed Deep Learning Paradigm for Traffic State and Fundamental Diagram Estimation 2022 DOI ↗
  • A Physics-Informed Deep Learning Paradigm for Traffic State and Fundamental Diagram Estimation 2022 DOI ↗
  • A Physics-Informed Deep Learning Paradigm for Traffic State and Fundamental Diagram Estimation 2022 DOI ↗
  • A Survey on Fusion-Based Indoor Positioning 2020 DOI ↗